A Comparison of Fertility Rates Between China and Niger Essay

A Comparison of Fertility Rates Between China and Niger - Essay ExampleFlags of China and Niger Total fertility rate is the quantity most widely used by demographers to measure fertility (Jones, 2004 98). It indicates the average number of children that would be born to 1,000 women of childbearing age. Chinas current receive rate stands at 1.54 children per woman (CIA World Fact Book, 2011), and is currently 188th out of 230 countries on the CIAs Total Fertility Rate List (2011). There ar cities/ provinces within China such as Hong Kong and Macau that have the current lowest fertility rates in the world at 1.04 and 0.91 children per woman respectively. Chinas current population stands at 1.3 billion, but their population growth rate of 0.493%, is amongst the lowest in the world. There are currently only 12.29 saves per 1,000 women. Chinas fertility rate of below 2 children therefore indicates that its population is falling below replacement level. According to the CIA World Fact Book (2011), Nigers birth rate stands at 7.6 children per woman, which makes it the country with the highest birth rate in the world. Its current fertility rate is 50.54 births per 1,000 of the total population. Nigers current population stands at 16.5 million, with an one-year 3.643% population growth rate. 49.6% of Nigers total population is below the age of 14.